Madame Bovary

Gustave Flaubert

Language: English

Published: May 8, 2016

Description:

We were in class when the head-master came in, followed by a “new fellow,” not wearing the school uniform, and a school servant carrying a large desk. Those who had been asleep woke up, and every one rose as if just surprised at his work. The head-master made a sign to us to sit down. Then, turning to the class-master, he said to him in a low voice— “Monsieur Roger, here is a pupil whom I recommend to your care; he’ll be in the second. If his work and conduct are satisfactory, he will go into one of the upper classes, as becomes his age.” The “new fellow,” standing in the corner behind the door so that he could hardly be seen, was a country lad of about fifteen, and taller than any of us. His hair was cut square on his forehead like a village chorister’s; he looked reliable, but very ill at ease. Although he was not broad-shouldered, his short school jacket of green cloth with black buttons must have been tight about the arm-holes, and showed at the opening of the cuffs red wrists accustomed to being bare. His legs, in blue stockings, looked out from beneath yellow trousers, drawn tight by braces, He wore stout, ill-cleaned, hob-nailed boots.

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Madame Bovary scandalized its readers when it was first published in 1857. And the story itself remains as fresh today as when it was first written, a work that remains unsurpassed in its unveiling of character and society. It tells the tragic story of the romantic but empty-headed Emma Rouault. When Emma marries Charles Bovary, she imagines she will pass into the life of luxury and passion that she reads about in sentimental novels and women's magazines. But Charles is an ordinary country doctor, and provincial life is very different from the romantic excitement for which she yearns. In her quest to realize her dreams she takes a lover, Rodolphe, and begins a devastating spiral into deceit and despair. And Flaubert captures every step of this catastrophe with sharp-eyed detail and a wonderfully subtle understanding of human emotions.

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About the Author

Gustave Flaubert (12 December 1821 – 8 May 1880) was an influential French writer widely considered one of the greatest novelists in Western literature. He is known especially for his first published novel, Madame Bovary (1857), for his Correspondence, and for his scrupulous devotion to his style and aesthetics. He was a tireless worker and often complained in his letters to friends about the strenuous nature of his work. He was close to his niece, Caroline Commanville, and had a close friendship and correspondence with George Sand. He occasionally visited Parisian acquaintances, including Émile Zola, Alphonse Daudet, Ivan Turgenev, and Edmond and Jules de Goncourt. The 1870s were a difficult time for him. Prussian soldiers occupied his house during the War of 1870, and his mother died in 1872. After her death, he fell into financial difficulty due to business failures on the part of his niece's husband. He suffered from venereal diseases most of his life. His health declined and he died at Croisset of a cerebral hemorrhage in 1880 at the age of 58. He was buried in the family vault in the cemetery of Rouen. A monument to him by Henri Chapu was unveiled at the museum of Rouen. 

Madame Bovary è il primo romanzo di Gustave Flaubert. Appena pubblicato fu messo sotto inchiesta per "oltraggio alla morale", ma grazie all'assoluzione del 7 febbraio 1857 potè essere distribuito e divenne in breve tempo un bestseller. Oggi è considerato uno dei primi e più riusciti esempi di romanzo realista.In questo libro Flaubert, che era un perfezionista della scrittura e si faceva vanto di essere alla perenne ricerca "de le mot juste" (la parola giusta), raggiunge un livello straordinario nei dettagli e nell'elaborazione di raffinati schemi nascosti.Il libro tratta dell'inconciliabilità di realtà e fantasia, della distanza incolmabile tra sogni e vita quotidiana. Tutto ruota intorno alla moglie di un modesto ufficiale sanitario, la signora Emma Bovary che, educata in convento, ha nutrito la propria immaginazione e sensibilità con numerose letture, e confida di realizzare i propri sogni romanzeschi attraverso il matrimonio. Ben presto, però, Emma resterà delusa dalla noia e dalla vacuità della vita di provincia, e tenterà di sottrarvisi dandosi all'adulterio e vivendo al di sopra dei propri mezzi. Le vicende narrate si ispirano a fatti realmente accaduti a una giovane donna, Delphine Delamare.Nota: gli e-book editi da E-text in collaborazione con Liber Liber sono tutti privi di DRM; si possono quindi leggere su qualsiasi lettore di e-book, si possono copiare su più dispositivi e, volendo, si possono anche modificare.Questo e-book aiuta il sito di Liber Liber, una mediateca che rende disponibili gratuitamente migliaia di capolavori della letteratura e della musica.